← Table of contents

Design research vs. consultations

Design research is different than traditional government consultations.

Consultations often:

  • Focus on gathering the public’s views, ideas and concerns
  • Involve not just the public, but experts, stakeholders and representatives of interested organizations
  • Include public servants sharing their own views, concerns, ideas and proposals
  • Happen before major program changes, but not repeatedly

Design research has a:

  • Different purpose: Design research focuses on understanding people’s goals, behaviors and blockers. It examines how people current use (or would use) a service, not their ideas for it.
  • Different audience: Design research studies people involved in a service. It doesn’t study their proxies, be they experts, advocates, or other stakeholders.
  • Different style of engagement: Design research doesn’t ask people’s wants. It focuses on identifying what they need from a service based on their goals and blockers. Design researchers also focus on listening to the public. They don’t share their own ideas or engage in debate with participants.
  • Different frequency: Design research happens a little and often. It should happen monthly, not yearly.

Design research can complement traditional consultation processes.

  • Design research studies how people actually use (or would use) a service, not just their ideas for it. It focuses on what people need based on their behaviors, not wishes. Consultation gathers views, but less data about how people actually use a service.
  • Design research raises the voices of people who use a service. Consultations valuably surface the views of all a service’s stakeholders. But without design research, we can mistake stakeholder opinions for users’ needs.
  • Design research minimizes risk throughout project development. Design research happens a little and often throughout the services life. Without it, we don’t know whether the ideas we hear at the beginning actually help

- Last updated by Colin on June 6, 2019